Sentinel 2

Datasets:

  • Sentinel 2 Top of Atmosphere (TOA)
  • Sentinel 2 Surface Reflectance (SR)

Description: Reflectance data from the Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite is available for top-of-atmosphere(TOA) and for the earth surface reflectance(SR) in visible, near, and short wave infrared bands. Several vegetation indices are constructed from these bands such as NDVI, EVI, NDSI, NDWI. 

Organization: European Space Agency (ESA)

Website: Sentinel Website

Google Earth Engine Catalog: the following Google Earth Engine products are used in Climate Engine

Spatial resolution: 10-m, 20-m, and 60-m

Time Span:

  • Sentinel 2 TOA: 2015 to Present (updated every 5/10 days)
  • Sentinel 2 SR: 2017 to Present (updated every 5/10 days)

Variables:

    • EVI: Enhanced Vegetation Index
    • LST: Land Surface Temperature
    • NDVI: Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
    • NDSI: Normalized Difference Snow Index
    • NDWI: Normalized Difference Water Index
    • OC2: Ocean Chlorophyll Algorithm
    • NBR: Normalized Burn Ratio
    • SAVI: Soil-adjusted Vegetation Index
    • MSAVI: Modified Soil-adjusted Vegetation Index
    • True Color
    • Color Infrared (False Color)
    • Blue
    • Green
    • Red
    • NIR: Near Infrared
    • SWIR1: Shortwave Infrared
    • SWIR2: Shortwave Infrared
    • Green/blue ratio
    • Green/red ratio
    • Green/NIR ratio
    • Red/blue ratio
    • Red/NIR ratio
    • Blue/NIR ratio

Terms of Use:

Additional Processing

  • ClimateEngine applies a cloud mask to the Sentinel 2 data. The cloud masking attempts to remove medium and high confidence snow, shadow and cirrus clouds using the BQA quality band provided in the Sentinel 2 GEE collection. 

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